The Enzyme Database

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EC 3.4.14.4     
Accepted name: dipeptidyl-peptidase III
Reaction: Release of an N-terminal dipeptide from a peptide comprising four or more residues, with broad specificity. Also acts on dipeptidyl 2-naphthylamides.
Other name(s): dipeptidyl aminopeptidase III; dipeptidyl arylamidase III; enkephalinase B; red cell angiotensinase
Comments: A cytosolic peptidase that is active at neutral pH. It has broad activity on peptides, although it is highly selective for Arg-Arg-2-naphthylamide, at pH 9.2. Active in the hydrolysis of enkephalins. A metallopeptidase, the type example of peptidase family M49.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, MEROPS, PDB, CAS registry number: 77464-87-0
References:
1.  McDonald, J.K. Dipeptidyl-peptidase III. In: Barrett, A.J., Rawlings, N.D. and Woessner, J.F. (Ed.), Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes, Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes, London, 1998, pp. 536–538.
2.  Fukasawa, K., Fukasawa, K.M., Iwamoto, H., Hirose, J. and Harada, M. The HELLGH motif of rat liver dipeptidyl peptidase III is involved in zinc coordination and the catalytic activity of the enzyme. Biochemistry 38 (1999) 8299–8303. [DOI] [PMID: 10387075]
[EC 3.4.14.4 created 1981, modified 2001]
 
 


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