| EC |
1.14.14.166 |
| Accepted name: |
(S)-N-methylcanadine 1-hydroxylase |
| Reaction: |
(S)-N-methylcanadine + [reduced NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (S)-1-hydroxy-N-methylcanadine + [oxidized NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] + H2O |
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For diagram of noscapine biosynthesis, click here |
| Other name(s): |
CYP82Y1 (gene name) |
| Systematic name: |
(S)-N-methylcanadine,[reduced NADPH—hemoprotein reductase]:oxygen oxidoreductase (1-hydroxylating) |
| Comments: |
This cytochrome P-450 (heme-thiolate) enzyme, characterized from the plant Papaver somniferum (opium poppy), participates in the biosynthesis of the isoquinoline alkaloid noscapine. |
| Links to other databases: |
BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc |
| References: |
| 1. |
Dang, T.T. and Facchini, P.J. CYP82Y1 is N-methylcanadine 1-hydroxylase, a key noscapine biosynthetic enzyme in opium poppy. J. Biol. Chem. 289 (2014) 2013–2026. [PMID: 24324259] |
| 2. |
Li, Y., Li, S., Thodey, K., Trenchard, I., Cravens, A. and Smolke, C.D. Complete biosynthesis of noscapine and halogenated alkaloids in yeast. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 115 (2018) E3922–E3931. [PMID: 29610307] |
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| [EC 1.14.14.166 created 2018] |
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