The Enzyme Database

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EC 4.4.1.24     
Accepted name: (2R)-sulfolactate sulfo-lyase
Reaction: (2R)-3-sulfolactate = pyruvate + hydrogensulfite
Other name(s): Suy; SuyAB; 3-sulfolactate bisulfite-lyase; sulfolactate sulfo-lyase (ambigious); (2R)-3-sulfolactate bisulfite-lyase (pyruvate-forming)
Systematic name: (2R)-3-sulfolactate hydrogensulfite-lyase (pyruvate-forming)
Comments: Requires iron(II). This inducible enzyme participates in cysteate degradation by the bacterium Paracoccus pantotrophus NKNCYSA and in 3-sulfolactate degradation by the bacterium Chromohalobacter salexigens. The enzyme is specific for the (R) isomer of its substrate.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, CAS registry number: 1256650-35-7
References:
1.  Graham, D.E. and White, R.H. Elucidation of methanogenic coenzyme biosyntheses: from spectroscopy to genomics. Nat. Prod. Rep. 19 (2002) 133–147. [PMID: 12013276]
2.  Rein, U., Gueta, R., Denger, K., Ruff, J., Hollemeyer, K. and Cook, A.M. Dissimilation of cysteate via 3-sulfolactate sulfo-lyase and a sulfate exporter in Paracoccus pantotrophus NKNCYSA. Microbiology 151 (2005) 737–747. [DOI] [PMID: 15758220]
3.  Denger, K. and Cook, A.M. Racemase activity effected by two dehydrogenases in sulfolactate degradation by Chromohalobacter salexigens: purification of (S)-sulfolactate dehydrogenase. Microbiology 156 (2010) 967–974. [DOI] [PMID: 20007648]
[EC 4.4.1.24 created 2006, modified 2011]
 
 


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