The Enzyme Database

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EC 4.1.1.59     
Accepted name: gallate decarboxylase
Reaction: 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate = 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene + CO2
Glossary: 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate = gallate
1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene = pyrogallol
Other name(s): gallic acid decarboxylase; gallate carboxy-lyase; 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate carboxy-lyase (pyrogallol-forming)
Systematic name: 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate carboxy-lyase (1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene-forming)
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EAWAG-BBD, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, CAS registry number: 37290-51-0
References:
1.  Grant, D.J.W. and Patel, J.C. Non-oxidative decarboxylation of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, gentisic acid, protocatechuic acid, and gallic acid by Klebsiella aerogenes (Aerobacter aerogenes). J. Microbiol. Serol. 35 (1969) 325–343. [PMID: 5309907]
2.  Zeida, M., Wieser, M., Yoshida, T., Sugio, T. and Nagasawa, T. Purification and characterization of gallic acid decarboxylase from Pantoea agglomerans T7. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64 (1998) 4743–4747. [PMID: 9835557]
3.  Jimenez, N., Curiel, J.A., Reveron, I., de Las Rivas, B. and Munoz, R. Uncovering the Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1 gallate decarboxylase involved in tannin degradation. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 79 (2013) 4253–4263. [DOI] [PMID: 23645198]
[EC 4.1.1.59 created 1972]
 
 


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