| EC |
1.14.13.168 |
| Accepted name: |
indole-3-pyruvate monooxygenase |
| Reaction: |
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + NADPH + H+ + O2 = (indol-3-yl)acetate + NADP+ + H2O + CO2 |
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For diagram of indoleacetic acid biosynthesis, click here |
| Glossary: |
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate = 3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxopropanoate, (indol-3-yl)acetate = 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate = indole-3-acetate |
| Other name(s): |
YUC2 (gene name); spi1 (gene name) |
| Systematic name: |
indole-3-pyruvate,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (1-hydroxylating, decarboxylating) |
| Comments: |
This plant enzyme, along with EC 2.6.1.99 L-tryptophan—pyruvate aminotransferase, is responsible for the biosynthesis of the plant hormone indole-3-acetate from L-tryptophan. |
| Links to other databases: |
BRENDA, EXPASY, Gene, KEGG, MetaCyc |
| References: |
| 1. |
Mashiguchi, K., Tanaka, K., Sakai, T., Sugawara, S., Kawaide, H., Natsume, M., Hanada, A., Yaeno, T., Shirasu, K., Yao, H., McSteen, P., Zhao, Y., Hayashi, K., Kamiya, Y. and Kasahara, H. The main auxin biosynthesis pathway in Arabidopsis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 108 (2011) 18512–18517. [DOI] [PMID: 22025724] |
| 2. |
Zhao, Y. Auxin biosynthesis: a simple two-step pathway converts tryptophan to indole-3-acetic acid in plants. Mol. Plant 5 (2012) 334–338. [DOI] [PMID: 22155950] |
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| [EC 1.14.13.168 created 2012] |
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