The Enzyme Database

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EC 2.5.1.142     
Accepted name: nerylneryl diphosphate synthase
Reaction: prenyl diphosphate + 3 (3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl diphosphate) = 3 diphosphate + nerylneryl diphosphate
(1a) prenyl diphosphate + 3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl diphosphate = diphosphate + neryl diphosphate
(1b) neryl diphosphate + 3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl diphosphate = diphosphate + (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate
(1c) (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate + 3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl diphosphate = diphosphate + nerylneryl diphosphate
For diagram of all-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate, click here
Glossary: nerylneryl diphosphate = all-cis-tetraprenyl diphosphate
Other name(s): CPT2; dimethylallyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase (adding 3 isopentenyl units)
Systematic name: prenyl-diphosphate:3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl-diphosphate cistransferase (adding 3 units of 3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl)
Comments: Isolated from the plant Solanum lycopersicum (tomato).
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc
References:
1.  Akhtar, T.A., Matsuba, Y., Schauvinhold, I., Yu, G., Lees, H.A., Klein, S.E. and Pichersky, E. The tomato cis-prenyltransferase gene family. Plant J. 73 (2013) 640–652. [DOI] [PMID: 23134568]
2.  Matsuba, Y., Zi, J., Jones, A.D., Peters, R.J. and Pichersky, E. Biosynthesis of the diterpenoid lycosantalonol via nerylneryl diphosphate in Solanum lycopersicum. PLoS One 10:e0119302 (2015). [DOI] [PMID: 25786135]
[EC 2.5.1.142 created 2017]
 
 


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