The Enzyme Database

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EC 4.2.3.204     
Accepted name: valerianol synthase
Reaction: (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O = valerianol + diphosphate
For diagram of eremophilane and spirovetivane sesquiterpenoid biosynthesis, click here
Glossary: valerianol = 2-[(2R,8R,8aS)-8,8a-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-naphthalen-2-yl]-propan-2-ol
Other name(s): ChTPS1 (gene name); CsiTPS8 (gene name)
Systematic name: (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (valerianol-forming)
Comments: The enzyme was characterized from the trees Camellia hiemalis and Camellia sinensis (black tea). The enzyme from Camellia hiemalis produces (2Z,6E)-hedycaryol as a minor product.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc
References:
1.  Hattan, J.I., Shindo, K., Sasaki, T., Ohno, F., Tokuda, H., Ishikawa, K. and Misawa, N. Identification of novel sesquiterpene synthase genes that mediate the biosynthesis of valerianol, which was an unknown ingredient of tea. Sci. Rep. 8:12474 (2018). [PMID: 30127518]
[EC 4.2.3.204 created 2019]
 
 


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