The Enzyme Database

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EC 4.2.3.110     
Accepted name: (+)-sabinene synthase
Reaction: geranyl diphosphate = (+)-sabinene + diphosphate
For diagram of thujane monoterpenoid biosynthesis, click here
Glossary: (+)-sabinene = (+)-thuj-4(10)-ene = (1R,5R)-1-isopropyl-4-methylenebicyclo[3.1.0]hexane
Other name(s): SS
Systematic name: geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase [cyclizing, (+)-sabinene-forming]
Comments: Isolated from Salvia officinalis (sage). The recombinant enzyme gave 63% (+)-sabinene, 21% γ-terpinene, and traces of other monoterpenoids. See EC 4.2.3.114 γ-terpinene synthase.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc
References:
1.  Wise, M.L., Savage, T.J., Katahira, E. and Croteau, R. Monoterpene synthases from common sage (Salvia officinalis). cDNA isolation, characterization, and functional expression of (+)-sabinene synthase, 1,8-cineole synthase, and (+)-bornyl diphosphate synthase. J. Biol. Chem. 273 (1998) 14891–14899. [DOI] [PMID: 9614092]
2.  Peters, R.J. and Croteau, R.B. Alternative termination chemistries utilized by monoterpene cyclases: chimeric analysis of bornyl diphosphate, 1,8-cineole, and sabinene synthases. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 417 (2003) 203–211. [DOI] [PMID: 12941302]
[EC 4.2.3.110 created 2012]
 
 


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