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Your query returned 1 entry. Printable version
EC | 2.3.1.254 | ||||||
Accepted name: | N-terminal methionine Nα-acetyltransferase NatB | ||||||
Reaction: | (1) acetyl-CoA + an N-terminal L-methionyl-L-asparaginyl-[protein] = an N-terminal Nα-acetyl-L-methionyl-L-asparaginyl-[protein] + CoA (2) acetyl-CoA + an N-terminal L-methionyl-L-glutaminyl-[protein] = an N-terminal Nα-acetyl-L-methionyl-L-glutaminyl-[protein] + CoA (3) acetyl-CoA + an N-terminal L-methionyl-L-aspartyl-[protein] = an N-terminal Nα-acetyl-L-methionyl-L-aspartyl-[protein] + CoA (4) acetyl-CoA + an N-terminal L-methionyl-L-glutamyl-[protein] = an N-terminal Nα-acetyl-L-methionyl-L-glutamyl-[protein] + CoA |
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Other name(s): | NAA20 (gene name); NAA25 (gene name) | ||||||
Systematic name: | acetyl-CoA:N-terminal Met-Asn/Gln/Asp/Glu-[protein] Met-Nα-acetyltransferase | ||||||
Comments: | N-terminal acetylases (NATs) catalyse the covalent attachment of an acetyl moiety from acetyl-CoA to the free α-amino group at the N-terminus of a protein. This irreversible modification neutralizes the positive charge at the N-terminus and makes the N-terminal residue larger and more hydrophobic, and may also play a role in membrane targeting and gene silencing. The NatB complex is found in all eukaryotic organisms, and specifically targets N-terminal L-methionine residues attached to Asn, Asp, Gln, or Glu residues at the second position. | ||||||
Links to other databases: | BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, PDB | ||||||
References: |
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