The Enzyme Database

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EC 1.3.1.79     
Accepted name: arogenate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]
Reaction: L-arogenate + NAD(P)+ = L-tyrosine + NAD(P)H + CO2
For diagram of phenylalanine and tyrosine biosynthesis, click here
Glossary: L-arogenate = 1-[(2S)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-carboxylate
Other name(s): arogenic dehydrogenase (ambiguous); cyclohexadienyl dehydrogenase; pretyrosine dehydrogenase (ambiguous)
Systematic name: L-arogenate:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase (decarboxylating)
Comments: Arogenate dehydrogenases may utilize NAD+ (EC 1.3.1.43), NADP+ (EC 1.3.1.78), or both (EC 1.3.1.79). Enzymes that can utilize both cofactors have been reported from some Proteobacteria, including Burkholderia caryophylli, Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas marginata and Delftia acidovorans.
Links to other databases: BRENDA, EXPASY, KEGG, MetaCyc, CAS registry number: 64295-75-6
References:
1.  Byng, G.S., Whitaker, R.J., Gherna, R.L. and Jensen, R.A. Variable enzymological patterning in tyrosine biosynthesis as a means of determining natural relatedness among the Pseudomonadaceae. J. Bacteriol. 144 (1980) 247–257. [PMID: 7419490]
[EC 1.3.1.79 created 2005]
 
 


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